Engine shaking, weak acceleration, and jerking sensation during driving are common faults in automobiles, which are often related to multiple systems, including ignition system, fuel system, engine mechanical components, intake system, and transmission system. The following is a detailed analysis of these fault phenomena and possible solutions:

1、 Ignition system malfunction

Reason: The ignition system is responsible for igniting the mixture in the cylinder at the correct time. If there is a malfunction, such as worn spark plugs, aging or faulty ignition coils, or problems with the ignition control module, it can cause poor ignition, leading to engine shaking, weak acceleration, and jerking.

Solution: Replace worn spark plugs, repair or replace faulty ignition coils and ignition control modules, and regularly inspect and maintain the ignition system.

2、 Fuel system malfunction

Reason: The fuel system is responsible for providing fuel to the engine. If the fuel pump fails, the fuel filter is clogged, the fuel injector is clogged, or the fuel pressure is insufficient, it will cause poor fuel supply and affect the normal operation of the engine.

Solution: Replace the faulty fuel pump, replace the clogged fuel filter, clean the clogged fuel injectors, and check the fuel system pressure to ensure sufficient and stable fuel supply.

3、 Engine mechanical component failure

Reason: If the mechanical components inside the engine, such as cylinders, pistons, crankshafts, etc., are worn or damaged, it can lead to a decrease in engine performance, resulting in shaking, weak acceleration, and jerking.

Solution: Conduct engine overhaul according to specific situations, replace worn or damaged components such as cylinders, piston rings, crankshaft bearings, etc.

4、 Air intake system malfunction

Reason: Air filter blockage, throttle valve malfunction, or intake pipe leakage can cause poor intake or lean mixture, affecting the normal combustion of the engine.

Solution: Replace the clogged air filter, inspect and repair the throttle valve and intake pipe to ensure unobstructed operation of the intake system.

5、 Transmission system malfunction

Reason: The transmission system, such as worn clutch plates and gearbox faults, may also cause poor power transmission in the engine, resulting in a jerky feeling.

Solution: Replace worn clutch plates, inspect and repair gearbox faults to ensure the proper functioning of the transmission system.

summary

Engine shaking, weak acceleration, and jerkiness are the result of multiple factors working together. When facing these faults, car owners should promptly take their vehicles to a professional car repair shop for inspection and maintenance. The repairman will conduct a thorough investigation based on specific symptoms, identify the cause of the malfunction, and take corresponding solutions. At the same time, car owners should also regularly maintain and upkeep their vehicles to prevent similar malfunctions from occurring.